As a researcher, I am working on humanitarian issues, from refugee protection, Search and Rescue at sea, grassroots mobilization & volunteer aid, to digitalization & new technologies - reshaping how aid is organized, but also how news and awareness about humanitarian crises are made. Earlier professional experience includes journalism and international organizations, including researcher stays in Egypt, Syria, the US, Sudan and South Sudan, in addition to longer parts of my life lived in France.
Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert
Senior Researcher
Interests and experience
Research Interests My research interests are cross-cutting the fields of humanitarianism, migration, security and technology. In the field of humanitarian studies, I have been interested in Europe’s humanitarian borders, and written about “citizen humanitarianism” as forms of assistance seeking to contest both state-led responses and more organized humanitarian responses. This includes an interest in understanding how citizens and volunteers mobilize in times of crises, across different crises (eg. during the European refugee reception crisis and the Covid pandemic). My long term interest in media narratives of humanitarian crises leads me at the end of 2023 and in 2024 to explore the topic of humanitarian communication as an issue in itself – reshaped by new technologies and evolving expectations. With colleagues, I have studied the emergence of humanitarian technologies and innovation, for my part in particular how accessible technologies like smart phones and social media shape responses and organization of volunteer assistance. My research is also cross-cutting with security studies and migration studies, where I have studied the EUs external border management, migration policies, border surveillance in the Mediterranean as well as state-led and NGO-led Search and Rescue efforts at sea. Since joining PRIO in 2011, I have been central in building up the Humanitarianism Research group and the Norwegian Centre for Humanitarian Studies (NCHS), which I led from 2016-2020, and have co-led since early 2021.
Additional experience and international research mobility: 2009-2011: Lecturer, Master of Conflict Analysis and Peacebuilding, Institut d'Etudes Politiques, Sciences Po, Lille, France 2007 and 2009: Guest researcher at Cedej, Khartoum, Sudan 2005 and 2007: Guest researcher at NUPI, Oslo, Norway 2007: Intensive Arabic language course, IFPO Damascus, Syria 2008: Visiting Scholar at SIPA, Columbia University, New York, United States
University lecturing: 2009-2011, Sciences Po Lille: Courses on International Relations, Conflict Analysis and Peacebuilding and Mediatization of Conflicts 2008-2011, SciencesPo Paris: Courses on World Politics, International Relations and International Management of Armed Conflicts
Other - journalism and international organization: 2004-2009: Correspondent for Morgenbladet (Norwegian weekly), writing mostly from Paris 2004: Journalist, Al Ahram Weekly, International desk, Cairo, Egypt 2005-2006: Assistant to the permanent delegate, Norwegian Delegation to UNESCO, Paris, France
Education:
- Ph.D., Institut d’Etudes Politiques de Paris/SciencesPo (2010). Dissertation title: “The internationalization of the Sudanese conflicts: from South-Sudan to Darfur. Agenda-setting, mobilization and qualifications”
- Research Master, Political science of international relations, Institut d’études politiques de Paris/SciencesPo (2006)
- Master, International Affairs, Major in Security and Conflict Resolution, Institut d’études politiques de Paris/SciencesPo (2005)
- Undergraduate degrees in Sociology (UiO, 2001), Development studies (HiO, 2002), and International relations (SciencesPo, 2003)
Languages spoken: Fluent / bilingual level: Norwegian, French, English Basic conversation /understanding: Arabic, German
The Norwegian Centre for International Economics (NORCIE)
The ethics of preparedness: questioning priorities in Norwegian policies of preparedness (PrepEthics)
CENTREPEACE – Central And Eastern European Security Cooperation Cluster
Oscarsborg Symposium on Nordic Security
Peace, Security and Global Digital Politics: ePOLITICS Initiative
Artificial Intelligence, Humanitarian Ideas and Discourse - KnowingAID
'Just' Research: A Case Study of EU-funded Research with Experimental Artificial Intelligence Technology for Border Control
Red lines and grey zones: Exploring the ethics of humanitarian negotiation
CO-DUTIES: Democratic Duties, Collective Action, and the Greater Good after COVID-19
Norway on the UN Security Council: PRIO Resources
Latest publications
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A particular kind of humanitarian negotiation space? Negotiating the rescuing of lives at sea in the Central Mediterranean
Journal article in Journal of Humanitarian Affairs
Civic duties in the pandemic: An analysis of citizen responses to COVID-19 measures in Norway, France, and the UK
PRIO Policy Brief
Trust, authenticity and the representation of suffering in the age of images produced by artificial intelligence: how humanitarian actors are adapting
Journal article in Alternatives humanitaires
Conditionality, Compensation, or Both? Comparative Experiences of Third-Country Cooperation on Migration with the EU
Journal article in Journal of Immigrant and Refugee Studies
Når forskerstemmen blir trukket i tvil
Popular article in Aftenposten
Frankofonien: Mellom Mangfoldig Fellesskap og Vond Fortid
Book chapter in Franske tilstander: Forstå det Moderne Frankrike
Towards migration policy coherence
MIGNEX Report
Does informality lead to better or worse migration partnerships, and for whom?
MIGNEX Policy Brief
Is policy coherence a smokescreen for a more restrictive migration agenda?
MIGNEX Policy Brief
The AI Dilemma: Can Artificial Images of War and Suffering Stir Empathy?
Popular article in Global Policy Opinion
Latest news
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The 2026 Oscarsborg Symposium Strengthens Nordic Business-State Networks in Defence and Preparedness
The 2026 Oscarsborg Symposium gathered leaders and experts from business, government, and research to examine the critical roles and conditions of businesses in defense and preparedness.
PRIO gathers Nordic leaders and experts at Oscarsborg Fortress to discuss the role of business in defence and preparedness
Leading decision-makers, business representatives, experts and researchers from across the Nordic region will gather at Oscarsborg Fortress on 1-2 October 2026 for the second annual Oscarsborg Symposium on Nordic Security. Hosted by PRIO.
World Refugee Day: Funding gaps and policy questions
As World Refugee Day 2026 is being marked, it is worth pointing to the strong foundations that exist based on research, which can inform policy at a time when humanitarian needs are pressing, while border control practices lead to migrant deaths.
Looking for Horizon Europe partners? Explore PRIO’s new EU Matchmaking Guide
PRIO has developed a new EU Matchmaking Guide to support organisations preparing project proposals under Horizon Europe in identifying relevant researchers.
PRIO’s first European Security Week
PRIO’s first European Security Week brought together researchers and experts for a series of debates on the future of European security.
PRIO starts new publishing partnership with Oxford University Press
PRIO is excited to announce that its two flagship journals, Journal of Peace Research and Security Dialogue, are now being published by Oxford University Press.
Interview with Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert on Humanitarian Negotiations in the Mediterranean Sea
In this interview, Senior Researcher Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert talks about her case study on humanitarian negotiations in the Mediterranean Sea. This study is a part of the PRIO project Red Lines and Grey Zones. The interview was conducted by Sunniva Jægtvik.
Security Dialogue welcomes new editorial team from 2026
From 1 January 2026, the international journal Security Dialogue will be led by a new editorial team based at its institutional home, PRIO.
The 2025 Oscarsborg Symposium on Nordic Security - Communicating for War and Countering Disinformation: The Nordic Approach
The first Oscarsborg Symposium gathered Nordic leaders, experts, and scholars to reflect on joint Nordic security challenges and develop better joint understandings of issues at stake.
Refugees and other migrants arriving in Norway - a 'humanitarian crisis'?
How did the arrival of growing numbers of refugees and other migrants in a non-violent setting and high-income country like Norway become framed as a ‘humanitarian crisis’? Is there a humanitarian crisis if nobody dies?
Latest events
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Human rights and peace: Building a legacy for future generations
Oscarsborg Symposium on Nordic Security 2026
PRIO at Arendalsuka 2026
Navigating the new world order. Are we in a middle power moment?
International security and the contribution of critical approaches to security and technology
Hvordan snakke om fred i en verden i krig?
PRIO at Arendalsuka 2025
The International Aid System in Shock: What Role for Research?
From Shock to Strategic Thinking: What Now for the Aid Sector and a Leading Donor Like Norway?
AI in War & Peace: The Politics of Truths and Fakes
Latest comments
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How to make sense of the new world disorder
What problems are third‑country asylum centres intended to solve?
What are duties good for? Lessons from the pandemic
Crisis and deglobalization: Contributions of research and the role of researchers
The AI Dilemma: Can Artificial Images of War and Suffering Stir Empathy?
Ethical Dilemmas in Humanitarian Negotiations
Morocco’s Response to French Aid After the Earthquake: Reverse Humanitarian Diplomacy?
AI in Aid: Framing Conversations on Humanitarian Policy
Governance and Survival after the Earthquake: The Political Complexities of Humanitarian Assistance
Different Responses to Mobility at Europe’s Borders
Navigating the new world order. Are we in a middle power moment?
International security and the contribution of critical approaches to security and technology
Culture and the ethics of humanitarian negotiations
In this online roundtable, the contributors share their reflections on the role of culture in humanitarian negotiations and how it relates to their ethical dimension.
Hvordan snakke om fred i en verden i krig?
From Shock to Strategic Thinking: What Now for the Aid Sector and a Leading Donor Like Norway?
AI in War & Peace: The Politics of Truths and Fakes
Culture and the ethics of humanitarian negotiations
Migration Trends in 2023: Stories From the Field with CNN’s Nima Elbagir
The Targeting of Hospitals in Gaza and Beyond
Ethics and the global distribution of vaccines during Covid-19: A conversation with Professor Jonathan Wolff
This virtual roundtable explores the role of moral duties in Western responses to Covid-19 and vaccine distribution, and lessons for the ethics of humanitarian action.
In the media
Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert was interviewed by the Swiss public radio broadcaster, RTS, on aid organizations using AI images.
PRIO researchers Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert and Simon Reid-Henry penned an op-ed in response to the opinion piece by Director of NORAD on ‘Aid 2.0’, was mentioned in a follow-up article on the story, published by Panorama.
PRIO Researcher Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert co-wrote an opinion piece on AI in aid, titled, AI in Aid: Framing Conversation on Humanitarian Policy, which was published by Global Policy.
PRIO started listing media appearances on profiles in 2023. Earlier media appearances may not be listed.